{"id":824,"date":"2010-12-09T15:41:17","date_gmt":"2010-12-09T13:41:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.biohoney.gr\/?p=824"},"modified":"2019-04-20T11:48:31","modified_gmt":"2019-04-20T08:48:31","slug":"%ce%bf%ce%b9-%cf%85%cf%80%ce%bf%ce%b8%ce%b1%ce%bd%ce%b1%cf%84%ce%b7%cf%86%cf%8c%cf%81%ce%b5%cf%82-%ce%b5%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%b4%cf%81%ce%ac%cf%83%ce%b5%ce%b9%cf%82-%ce%ba%ce%b1%cf%84%ce%ac%ce%bb%ce%bf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/melissokomos.gr\/?p=824","title":{"rendered":"\u039f\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd \u03b6\u03b9\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"imCel0_04\">\n<div id=\"imCel0_04_Cont\">\n<div id=\"imObj0_04\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">J.Y. Wu, C. Anelli, W.S. Sheppard<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u0395\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Washington, Pullman WA, \u0397\u03a0\u0391<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1, Apis mellifera L., \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u0393\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03af\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ac\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 80% \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 (Thapa, 2006 J. Inst. Agric. Anim. Sci. 27:1-23). \u0394\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03ce\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ac\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b6\u03b9\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03be\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03c8\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p>\u0394\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u0397\u03a0\u0391 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 1980 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Varroa destructor \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03ce\u03bd. \u039f\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03be\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ac\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 (Elzen et al., 1999, Apidologie 30:17-19 Elzen et al., 2000 Apidologie 31:437-441 Pettis, 2004 Apidologie 35:91-92). \u0397 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b6\u03b9\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 (Rortais et al., 2005 Apidologie 36:71-83). \u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03c8\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c8\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b6\u03b9\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd, 24 \u03ae 48 \u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7. \u038c\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2, \u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03af\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b6\u03b9\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b6\u03b9\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03be\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b6\u03b9\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03b1 \u03b6\u03b9\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c8\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2. \u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03af\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd \u03b6\u03b9\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03bb\u03af\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 Varroa \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 Nosema. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5 \u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c8\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03cd\u03ba\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03af\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd \u03b6\u03b9\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u00ab\u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2\u00bb \u03ba\u03c5\u03c8\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b1. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03b3\u03cc \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03bb\u03af\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd \u03ad\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b1\u03bd \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c8\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c8\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b6\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf, \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c8\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b2\u03b9\u03ac. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03cc\u03b1. \u038c\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c8\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc Nosema ceranae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03bf\u03af\u03bc\u03c9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03c7\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c8\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03b1 \u03b6\u03b9\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u03a3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c2:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03a4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u00ab\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03b1\u00bb \u03b6\u03b9\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 (\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd), \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac, \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03cd\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03be\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03ca\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd.<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2.<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1. \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b8\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ae \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03c6\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03c8\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 (\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03be\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1, \u03ba.\u03bb\u03c0. ), \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u00ab\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c9\u03bd\u00bb \u03b6\u03b9\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03b8\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9, \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ae\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7.<br \/>\n\u0397 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b6\u03b9\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae. \u03a3\u03af\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd. \u0395\u03b4\u03ce \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1. \u039c\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5, \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u00ab\u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03b4\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u00bb \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>J.Y. Wu, C. Anelli, W.S. Sheppard \u03a4\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u0395\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Washington, Pullman WA, \u0397\u03a0\u0391 \u0397 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1, Apis mellifera L., \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":825,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_rtcl_gb_attr":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-824","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-only_web"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/melissokomos.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/13011-e1555750048955.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/melissokomos.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/824","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/melissokomos.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/melissokomos.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/melissokomos.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/melissokomos.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=824"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/melissokomos.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/824\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10576,"href":"https:\/\/melissokomos.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/824\/revisions\/10576"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/melissokomos.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/825"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/melissokomos.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=824"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/melissokomos.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=824"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/melissokomos.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=824"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}